I borrowed the book “Fouriertransformation für Ingenieur- und Naturwissenschaften” by Klingen from the NuHAG library to use it as a help for understanding the (multidimensional) Fourier transform. Unfortunately, it seems to be on a rather applied/engineer level and only seems to contain one- and two-dimensional functions. We’ll see if it is useful to me.
I know what the factor for in the definition of the Fourier transform
means, if that factor is seen as a function in : If is fixed, then the variation of delivers the circle function, returning to the starting point for every .
But what if ? Here, has to be understood as the inner product and the integral turns into the -dimensional Lebesgue-integral, i.e., if , this means
Now, what has to be understood by in higher dimensions?